If the primary channel is a retail shelf, the package has to carry the full visual weight on its own. If the brand plans to invest in digital ads, social content, and e-commerce listings, the food and beverage packaging design can afford to breathe more, because photography will carry a larger share of the communication. The style and context of the planned photography also shape what the design brief should prioritize.
A brand planning to shoot the product in lifestyle settings, surrounded by ingredients or shown in a prepared dish, needs the food packaging design to function as a supporting element rather than a competing focal point. A brand planning tight, isolated product shots needs packaging that is dense with information and visual appeal, since the photographer is not doing any narrative work around the product.
Both are decisions that need to happen before the package goes to print. Once it comes back from production, the window for that kind of coordination is gone. The brands that figure this out early are the ones whose packaging and photography feel like a coherent strategy. The brands that figure it out late spend more money trying to make everything match in post and still tend to end up with assets that feel close but not quite unified.